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Common Signs of Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect

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Common Signs of Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect

When we put our loved ones in nursing homes, we trust they’ll receive the best care. But sometimes, that trust is broken. Recognizing the Common Signs of Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect is the first defense.

It’s a difficult topic, but one we must understand for our loved ones’ wellbeing. This goes beyond just physical marks or indications, the Common Signs of Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect can show up in subtle, but important ways.

Table of Contents:

  • Understanding the Scope of Nursing Home Abuse
  • Common Signs of Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect
    • Physical Abuse Indicators
    • Emotional and Psychological Abuse
    • Sexual Abuse: A Hidden Reality
    • Financial Exploitation Concerns
    • Recognizing Neglect: A Common Problem
  • Risk Factors and Vulnerabilities
    • Why Abuse Happens
  • What To Do If You Suspect Abuse
    • Who to Contact
  • The Importance of Reporting and Prevention
  • Common Warning Signs of Abuse and Neglect
  • Conclusion

Understanding the Scope of Nursing Home Abuse

Nursing home abuse is a significant issue affecting countless families. When you consider that data shows that over 1.22 million residents live in the 14,827 certified nursing homes across the United States, it’s obvious why large numbers of individuals are vulnerable.

The reasons for abuse are numerous, including simple neglect. Sadly, many facilities struggle with maintaining adequate staffing levels. In fact, the National Center for Elder Abuse reports that nursing homes are chronically understaffed. This is concerning given that staffing numbers are what most often lead to elder abuse instances.

Also, the situation isn’t limited to specific homes or regions. Data shows that a disturbing 95% of nursing homes, over 14,000 facilities, have received citations for deficiencies. Even more concerning, 28% were flagged for serious deficiencies that caused actual harm or death to residents.

Common Signs of Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect

Abuse in care facilities takes many forms. Because of that, we have to realize it’s more than a black and white issue.

Physical Abuse Indicators

Physical abuse leaves obvious marks. These are sometimes the most clear indicators of a problem.

Watch for unexplained bruises, cuts, or broken bones. Repeated injuries, especially in hidden areas, should raise a red flag.

Look closely for any signs of improper restraint use. Marks on the wrists could mean a staff member has mistreated an elderly person.

Emotional and Psychological Abuse

Emotional harm isn’t always visible but still creates a severe impact – sometimes more so than other forms of mistreatment.

Emotional abuse includes actions or words that aim to cause harm. It includes things like: threats, intimidation, and constant criticism. It can also involve constant yelling, insults, or ignoring the elder individual.

Be aware of a resident’s fear around specific caregivers. Notice any sudden personality shifts, withdrawal, or depression in someone who was once outgoing.

Sexual Abuse: A Hidden Reality

This is a sensitive and disturbing topic, but we do not want to shy away from it when talking about all possibilities. This form of abuse is a concern, especially for vulnerable older adults. 

Signs of sexual abuse may include unexplained sexually transmitted infections. Bruises or injuries around the genital area may also appear, along with possible behavioral changes.

Financial Exploitation Concerns

Elderly people can easily become victims of financial exploitation. This is particularly true for those with diminished mental capacity. Criminals see people that are impaired in this way and are less likely to resist or report it.

In a tragic example, a nursing home employee in Pennsylvania was convicted of stealing over $500,000 from residents. This shows the importance of carefully checking on any elder’s finances.

Warning signs include sudden changes in financial situations. Unexpected withdrawals, or modifications to wills or life insurance policies is concerning.

Recognizing Neglect: A Common Problem

The World Health Organization points out that neglect is reported almost twice as often as physical injuries. Neglect occurs when basic needs aren’t met. This could range from medical attention to nutrition or personal care.

Untreated medical conditions, poor hygiene, and dirty living conditions suggest neglect. Significant weight loss can signal malnutrition, which can be devastating to health. Dehydration is also very dangerous – especially in elderly adults.

Remember that women need around 2.7 liters of water daily (about 92 U.S. fluid ounces), and men need about 3.7 liters (125 ounces – there are 128 ounces in a gallon). Nursing home staff must carefully manage these needs.

Risk Factors and Vulnerabilities

Certain factors increase risk. Unfortunately, being female increases your odds of suffering abuse. One study in *Justice Quarterly* found that women accounted for 67% of elder sexual abuse cases.

Also, around half of all elders with mental impairments experience abuse, according to the National Council on Aging. Another study found that nearly half of all patients with dementia suffer abuse or neglect. A study from the European Journal of Public Health also found that around 15% of older adults in care facilities experience abuse globally.

Why Abuse Happens

There’s no single cause of nursing home abuse. Often, it’s a combination of factors that create a harmful situation. Underlying issues such as nursing home administrators placing profits above resident safety could lead to more mistreatment.

Caregivers experiencing depression or struggling with substance abuse could contribute to it. Those who lack training could be another factor to consider.

In one example, a jury gave $1 million against an assisted living facility. Understaffing and poor training was connected with a 67-year-old man choking. These cases highlight just how serious things can become.

What To Do If You Suspect Abuse

If your gut feeling tells you that something feels off, you should not hesitate to scrutinize the situation. Do not ignore this feeling.

Document everything and consider legal help. You will need to take photos, videos and maintain notes of any instances you have found. Record behavioral changes, and collect information about questionable finances. Many facilities have procedures to address these situations and conduct internal investigations.

If you suspect nursing home abuse in the Atlanta area, seeking guidance from an experienced nursing home abuse lawyer can help. They can support you through the legal processes. If it isn’t adequately handled or you believe it will continue, then local law enforcement and adult protective services should be contacted right away.

Who to Contact

Always call 911 in a life-threatening emergency.

You should also reach out to your state’s Adult Protective Services (APS) office. APS agencies are the main inv-[p;.estigators for claims of nursing home abuse. In most states, Adult Protective Services can assist with elderly abuse, and if you think abuse is suspected but it is not an emergency they would be the next option to contact. Each state’s Ombudsman Program also has procedures for reporting elder abuse.

The Administration on Aging’s Eldercare Locator also gives resources. The Eldercare Locator provides help. You can find them at 1-800-677-1116 or at eldercare.gov. These sources share ways on reporting or preventing it.

The Importance of Reporting and Prevention

Federal regulations require nursing homes to report abuse. However, understand that speaking up isn’t always easy for victims or staff. Nursing homes can have various reactions to reports of concern by a staff member, for instance an article published in Dove Press notes that reports sometimes lead to the whistleblower being ostracized, demoted, or forced to resign. So, nursing home victims or nursing home employees could be worried of things getting worse in the event of a report.

That said, reporting is crucial. Speaking out is the only thing to do, because you will need to hold abusers accountable, to prevent other injuries to elderly people, and give elderly individuals more peaceful and quality rest-filled years ahead. The long term effects could cause victims to potentially die sooner than expected. Studies have shown victims of abuse are twice as likely to die earlier. This shows just how critical proper care of nursing home residents is to their very life.

Common Warning Signs of Abuse and Neglect

Here’s a detailed table to spot and react to Common Signs of Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect, focusing on various abuse types with real-world instances:

Type of Abuse Common Signs of Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect
Physical Abuse
  • Unexplained wounds or injuries such as; cuts, broken bones or bruises, or sprains
  • Repeated injuries in various locations or injuries found on hidden areas, such as: wrists, legs, or other limbs.
  • Refusal of the nursing home care giver or staff to allow visitors to have moments alone with the residents
Emotional Abuse
  • Unexplainable shifts or extremes with fear or anxiety.
  • Sudden instances of withdrawal or on-set depression
  • Reluctance of speaking openly or about their daily interactions
  • Changes in behavior, such as acting out when previously being calm
Sexual Abuse
  • Sudden changes in mood and extremes with behavior
  • Unexplainable sexually transmitted infections (STIs),
  • Any pain, or bruising to genital areas,
Financial Abuse
  • Modifications and unexplainable withdrawals of elderly’s financials
  • Missing any type of personal property
Neglect
  • Weight loss and signs of Malnutrition. Dehydration can quickly occur, which shows lack of awareness for daily liquid intake
  • Conditions of hygiene have rapidly declined, indicating staff neglect and overall personal attention is lacking
  • Conditions and cleanliness of care and overall conditions of the patient environment is noticeably changing

Trust Hanson Fuller in Atlanta, Georgia

We all need to keep alert. When your family chooses a nursing home, you are not just expecting basic care; there’s more. Any home should offer dignified protection to your family.

The Common Signs of Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect aren’t just physical marks. The indications are broad and could show emotionally. Financial exploitation should also be considered in any potential abuse case.

Being aware, documenting problems, and reaching out are your biggest allies in any potential elder abuse situation. Remember, Adult Protective Services is ready to take your call at any time. By standing up, you defend our elders’ dignity, well-being, and offer your family peace of mind.

If you suspect nursing home abuse or neglect, Hanson Fuller in Atlanta, Georgia, is here to help. Their experienced attorneys can guide you through your legal options and ensure your loved one receives the justice they deserve.

Hanson Fuller
Phone770-759-6002
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Atlanta, Georgia 30303
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